Как использовать GDB для определения того, какая функция соответствует адресу памяти

Я использую google checker для отслеживания утечки памяти. Это дает мне трассировку стека, такую ​​как:

Leak of 21 bytes in 1 objects allocated from:                                                                                                                                                               
    @ 0xf6088241                                                                                                                                                                                               
    @ 0xf60890d2                                                                                                                                                                                               
    @ 0xf6089246                                                                                                                                                                                               
    @ 0x8054781                                                                                                                                                                                                
    @ 0x8054862                                                                                                                                                                                                
    @ 0xf684ee76                                                                                                                                                                                               
    @ 0xf684f343                                                                                                                                                                                               
    @ 0x804be4c                                                                                                                                                                                                
    @ 0x80544f6                                                                                                                                                                                                
    @ 0xf5e52bb6                                                                                                                                                                                               
    @ 0x804b101  

Как определить, какие функции/строки кода соответствуют этим адресам памяти?

Ответы

info symbol addr
Print the name of a symbol which is stored at the address addr. If no symbol is stored exactly at addr, gdb prints the nearest symbol and an offset from it:
          (gdb) info symbol 0x54320
          _initialize_vx + 396 in section .text

This is the opposite of the info address command. You can use it to find out the name of a variable or a function given its address.

For dynamically linked executables, the name of executable or shared library containing the symbol is also printed:

          (gdb) info symbol 0x400225
          _start + 5 in section .text of /tmp/a.out
          (gdb) info symbol 0x2aaaac2811cf
          __read_nocancel + 6 in section .text of /usr/lib64/libc.so.6

# NOT what you want; note the lack of '*':
(gdb) info symbol 0xfde09edc
blah() + 388 in section .text of /tmp/libblah.so

# IS what you want; note the presence of '*':
(gdb) info line *0xfde09edc
Line 91 of "blah.cc"
   starts at address 0xfde09ebc <blah()+356>
   and ends at 0xfde09ee4 <blah()+396>

(gdb) disassemble /m 0xfde09edc