Ограничить доступ к определенному контроллеру по IP-адресу в бета-версии ASP.NET MVC
У меня есть проект ASP.NET MVC, содержащий класс AdminController и давая мне URls, как эти:
http://example.com/admin/AddCustomer
http://examle.com/Admin/ListCustomers
Я хочу настроить сервер/приложение таким образом, чтобы URI, содержащие /Admin, были доступны только из сети 192.168.0.0/24 (т.е. из нашей локальной сети)
Я бы хотел ограничить доступ к этому контроллеру только с определенных IP-адресов.
Под WebForms/admin/была физическая папка, которую я мог ограничить в IIS... но с MVC, конечно, нет физической папки. Это достижимо с помощью web.config или атрибутов, или мне нужно перехватить HTTP-запрос для достижения этой цели?
Ответы
Ответ 1
Я знаю, что это старый вопрос, но мне нужно было иметь эту функциональность сегодня, поэтому я реализовал ее и подумал о ее размещении здесь.
Использование класса IPList отсюда (http://www.codeproject.com/KB/IP/ipnumbers.aspx)
Атрибут фильтра FilterIPAttribute.cs:
using System;
using System.Collections.Generic;
using System.Linq;
using System.Web;
using System.Web.Http;
using System.Security.Principal;
using System.Configuration;
namespace Miscellaneous.Attributes.Controller
{
/// <summary>
/// Filter by IP address
/// </summary>
public class FilterIPAttribute : AuthorizeAttribute
{
#region Allowed
/// <summary>
/// Comma seperated string of allowable IPs. Example "10.2.5.41,192.168.0.22"
/// </summary>
/// <value></value>
public string AllowedSingleIPs { get; set; }
/// <summary>
/// Comma seperated string of allowable IPs with masks. Example "10.2.0.0;255.255.0.0,10.3.0.0;255.255.0.0"
/// </summary>
/// <value>The masked I ps.</value>
public string AllowedMaskedIPs { get; set; }
/// <summary>
/// Gets or sets the configuration key for allowed single IPs
/// </summary>
/// <value>The configuration key single I ps.</value>
public string ConfigurationKeyAllowedSingleIPs { get; set; }
/// <summary>
/// Gets or sets the configuration key allowed mmasked IPs
/// </summary>
/// <value>The configuration key masked I ps.</value>
public string ConfigurationKeyAllowedMaskedIPs { get; set; }
/// <summary>
/// List of allowed IPs
/// </summary>
IPList allowedIPListToCheck = new IPList();
#endregion
#region Denied
/// <summary>
/// Comma seperated string of denied IPs. Example "10.2.5.41,192.168.0.22"
/// </summary>
/// <value></value>
public string DeniedSingleIPs { get; set; }
/// <summary>
/// Comma seperated string of denied IPs with masks. Example "10.2.0.0;255.255.0.0,10.3.0.0;255.255.0.0"
/// </summary>
/// <value>The masked I ps.</value>
public string DeniedMaskedIPs { get; set; }
/// <summary>
/// Gets or sets the configuration key for denied single IPs
/// </summary>
/// <value>The configuration key single I ps.</value>
public string ConfigurationKeyDeniedSingleIPs { get; set; }
/// <summary>
/// Gets or sets the configuration key for denied masked IPs
/// </summary>
/// <value>The configuration key masked I ps.</value>
public string ConfigurationKeyDeniedMaskedIPs { get; set; }
/// <summary>
/// List of denied IPs
/// </summary>
IPList deniedIPListToCheck = new IPList();
#endregion
/// <summary>
/// Determines whether access to the core framework is authorized.
/// </summary>
/// <param name="actionContext">The HTTP context, which encapsulates all HTTP-specific information about an individual HTTP request.</param>
/// <returns>
/// true if access is authorized; otherwise, false.
/// </returns>
/// <exception cref="T:System.ArgumentNullException">The <paramref name="httpContext"/> parameter is null.</exception>
protected override bool IsAuthorized(HttpActionContext actionContext)
{
if (actionContext == null)
throw new ArgumentNullException("actionContext");
string userIpAddress = ((HttpContextWrapper)actionContext.Request.Properties["MS_HttpContext"]).Request.UserHostName;
try
{
// Check that the IP is allowed to access
bool ipAllowed = CheckAllowedIPs(userIpAddress);
// Check that the IP is not denied to access
bool ipDenied = CheckDeniedIPs(userIpAddress);
// Only allowed if allowed and not denied
bool finallyAllowed = ipAllowed && !ipDenied;
return finallyAllowed;
}
catch (Exception e)
{
// Log the exception, probably something wrong with the configuration
}
return true; // if there was an exception, then we return true
}
/// <summary>
/// Checks the allowed IPs.
/// </summary>
/// <param name="userIpAddress">The user ip address.</param>
/// <returns></returns>
private bool CheckAllowedIPs(string userIpAddress)
{
// Populate the IPList with the Single IPs
if (!string.IsNullOrEmpty(AllowedSingleIPs))
{
SplitAndAddSingleIPs(AllowedSingleIPs, allowedIPListToCheck);
}
// Populate the IPList with the Masked IPs
if (!string.IsNullOrEmpty(AllowedMaskedIPs))
{
SplitAndAddMaskedIPs(AllowedMaskedIPs, allowedIPListToCheck);
}
// Check if there are more settings from the configuration (Web.config)
if (!string.IsNullOrEmpty(ConfigurationKeyAllowedSingleIPs))
{
string configurationAllowedAdminSingleIPs = ConfigurationManager.AppSettings[ConfigurationKeyAllowedSingleIPs];
if (!string.IsNullOrEmpty(configurationAllowedAdminSingleIPs))
{
SplitAndAddSingleIPs(configurationAllowedAdminSingleIPs, allowedIPListToCheck);
}
}
if (!string.IsNullOrEmpty(ConfigurationKeyAllowedMaskedIPs))
{
string configurationAllowedAdminMaskedIPs = ConfigurationManager.AppSettings[ConfigurationKeyAllowedMaskedIPs];
if (!string.IsNullOrEmpty(configurationAllowedAdminMaskedIPs))
{
SplitAndAddMaskedIPs(configurationAllowedAdminMaskedIPs, allowedIPListToCheck);
}
}
return allowedIPListToCheck.CheckNumber(userIpAddress);
}
/// <summary>
/// Checks the denied IPs.
/// </summary>
/// <param name="userIpAddress">The user ip address.</param>
/// <returns></returns>
private bool CheckDeniedIPs(string userIpAddress)
{
// Populate the IPList with the Single IPs
if (!string.IsNullOrEmpty(DeniedSingleIPs))
{
SplitAndAddSingleIPs(DeniedSingleIPs, deniedIPListToCheck);
}
// Populate the IPList with the Masked IPs
if (!string.IsNullOrEmpty(DeniedMaskedIPs))
{
SplitAndAddMaskedIPs(DeniedMaskedIPs, deniedIPListToCheck);
}
// Check if there are more settings from the configuration (Web.config)
if (!string.IsNullOrEmpty(ConfigurationKeyDeniedSingleIPs))
{
string configurationDeniedAdminSingleIPs = ConfigurationManager.AppSettings[ConfigurationKeyDeniedSingleIPs];
if (!string.IsNullOrEmpty(configurationDeniedAdminSingleIPs))
{
SplitAndAddSingleIPs(configurationDeniedAdminSingleIPs, deniedIPListToCheck);
}
}
if (!string.IsNullOrEmpty(ConfigurationKeyDeniedMaskedIPs))
{
string configurationDeniedAdminMaskedIPs = ConfigurationManager.AppSettings[ConfigurationKeyDeniedMaskedIPs];
if (!string.IsNullOrEmpty(configurationDeniedAdminMaskedIPs))
{
SplitAndAddMaskedIPs(configurationDeniedAdminMaskedIPs, deniedIPListToCheck);
}
}
return deniedIPListToCheck.CheckNumber(userIpAddress);
}
/// <summary>
/// Splits the incoming ip string of the format "IP,IP" example "10.2.0.0,10.3.0.0" and adds the result to the IPList
/// </summary>
/// <param name="ips">The ips.</param>
/// <param name="list">The list.</param>
private void SplitAndAddSingleIPs(string ips,IPList list)
{
var splitSingleIPs = ips.Split(',');
foreach (string ip in splitSingleIPs)
list.Add(ip);
}
/// <summary>
/// Splits the incoming ip string of the format "IP;MASK,IP;MASK" example "10.2.0.0;255.255.0.0,10.3.0.0;255.255.0.0" and adds the result to the IPList
/// </summary>
/// <param name="ips">The ips.</param>
/// <param name="list">The list.</param>
private void SplitAndAddMaskedIPs(string ips, IPList list)
{
var splitMaskedIPs = ips.Split(',');
foreach (string maskedIp in splitMaskedIPs)
{
var ipAndMask = maskedIp.Split(';');
list.Add(ipAndMask[0], ipAndMask[1]); // IP;MASK
}
}
public override void OnAuthorization(AuthorizationContext filterContext)
{
base.OnAuthorization(filterContext);
}
}
}
Использование примера:
1. Непосредственное указание IP-адресов в код
[FilterIP(
AllowedSingleIPs="10.2.5.55,192.168.2.2",
AllowedMaskedIPs="10.2.0.0;255.255.0.0,192.168.2.0;255.255.255.0"
)]
public class HomeController {
// Some code here
}
2. Или, загрузив конфигурацию из Web.config
[FilterIP(
ConfigurationKeyAllowedSingleIPs="AllowedAdminSingleIPs",
ConfigurationKeyAllowedMaskedIPs="AllowedAdminMaskedIPs",
ConfigurationKeyDeniedSingleIPs="DeniedAdminSingleIPs",
ConfigurationKeyDeniedMaskedIPs="DeniedAdminMaskedIPs"
)]
public class HomeController {
// Some code here
}
<configuration>
<appSettings>
<add key="AllowedAdminSingleIPs" value="localhost,127.0.0.1"/> <!-- Example "10.2.80.21,192.168.2.2" -->
<add key="AllowedAdminMaskedIPs" value="10.2.0.0;255.255.0.0"/> <!-- Example "10.2.0.0;255.255.0.0,192.168.2.0;255.255.255.0" -->
<add key="DeniedAdminSingleIPs" value=""/> <!-- Example "10.2.80.21,192.168.2.2" -->
<add key="DeniedAdminMaskedIPs" value=""/> <!-- Example "10.2.0.0;255.255.0.0,192.168.2.0;255.255.255.0" -->
</appSettings>
</configuration>
Ответ 2
Вы должны иметь доступ к UserHostAddress
в объекте Request в вашем контроллере, чтобы сделать ограничение на. Я бы предположил, что вы можете захотеть расширить AuthorizeAttribute
и добавить к нему ограничения вашего IP
адреса, чтобы вы могли просто декорировать любые методы или контроллеры, которые нуждаются в этой защите.
Ответ 3
Мне понадобилось решение этой проблемы в MVC4, которая могла бы обрабатывать диапазоны IPv6 и IP. Кроме того, мне нужно было использовать белые и черные списки для авторизации, но также использовать обычный процесс авторизации, когда IP не был.
Это решение, к которому я пришел после многого из @sabbour и @Richard Szalay (Как сделать проверьте входное IP-падение в определенном диапазоне IP-адресов) удивительные сообщения, поэтому я отправляю их здесь для тех, кому он может помочь.
public class MagniAuthorizeAttribute : FilterAttribute, IAuthorizationFilter
{
#region Allowed
public bool IsPublic { get; set; }
/// <summary>
/// Comma seperated string of allowable IPs. Example "10.2.5.41,192.168.0.22"
/// </summary>
/// <value></value>
public string AllowedSingleIPs { get; set; }
/// <summary>
/// Comma seperated string of allowable IPs with masks. Example "10.2.0.0;255.255.0.0,10.3.0.0;255.255.0.0"
/// </summary>
/// <value>The masked I ps.</value>
public string AllowedIPRanges { get; set; }
/// <summary>
/// Gets or sets the configuration key for allowed single IPs
/// </summary>
/// <value>The configuration key single I ps.</value>
public string ConfigurationKeyAllowedSingleIPs { get; set; }
/// <summary>
/// Gets or sets the configuration key allowed mmasked IPs
/// </summary>
/// <value>The configuration key masked I ps.</value>
public string ConfigurationKeyAllowedMaskedIPs { get; set; }
#endregion
#region Denied
/// <summary>
/// Comma seperated string of denied IPs. Example "10.2.5.41,192.168.0.22"
/// </summary>
/// <value></value>
public string DeniedSingleIPs { get; set; }
/// <summary>
/// Comma seperated string of denied IPs with masks. Example "10.2.0.0;255.255.0.0,10.3.0.0;255.255.0.0"
/// </summary>
/// <value>The masked I ps.</value>
public string DeniedIPRanges { get; set; }
/// <summary>
/// Gets or sets the configuration key for denied single IPs
/// </summary>
/// <value>The configuration key single I ps.</value>
public string ConfigurationKeyDeniedSingleIPs { get; set; }
/// <summary>
/// Gets or sets the configuration key for denied masked IPs
/// </summary>
/// <value>The configuration key masked I ps.</value>
public string ConfigurationKeyDeniedMaskedIPs { get; set; }
#endregion
/// <summary>
/// Checks the allowed IPs.
/// </summary>
/// <param name="userIpAddress">The user ip address.</param>
/// <returns></returns>
private bool CheckAllowedIPs(IPAddress userIpAddress)
{
List<IPAddress> allowedIPsToCheck = new List<IPAddress>();
List<IPAddressRange> allowedIPRangesToCheck = new List<IPAddressRange>();
// Populate the IPList with the Single IPs
if (!string.IsNullOrEmpty(AllowedSingleIPs))
{
SplitAndAddSingleIPs(AllowedSingleIPs, allowedIPsToCheck);
}
// Populate the IPList with the Masked IPs
if (!string.IsNullOrEmpty(AllowedIPRanges))
{
SplitAndAddIPRanges(AllowedIPRanges, allowedIPRangesToCheck);
}
// Check if there are more settings from the configuration (Web.config)
if (!string.IsNullOrEmpty(ConfigurationKeyAllowedSingleIPs))
{
string configurationAllowedAdminSingleIPs = ConfigurationManager.AppSettings[ConfigurationKeyAllowedSingleIPs];
if (!string.IsNullOrEmpty(configurationAllowedAdminSingleIPs))
{
SplitAndAddSingleIPs(configurationAllowedAdminSingleIPs, allowedIPsToCheck);
}
}
if (!string.IsNullOrEmpty(ConfigurationKeyAllowedMaskedIPs))
{
string configurationAllowedAdminMaskedIPs = ConfigurationManager.AppSettings[ConfigurationKeyAllowedMaskedIPs];
if (!string.IsNullOrEmpty(configurationAllowedAdminMaskedIPs))
{
SplitAndAddIPRanges(configurationAllowedAdminMaskedIPs, allowedIPRangesToCheck);
}
}
return allowedIPsToCheck.Any(a => a.Equals(userIpAddress)) || allowedIPRangesToCheck.Any(a => a.IsInRange(userIpAddress));
}
/// <summary>
/// Checks the denied IPs.
/// </summary>
/// <param name="userIpAddress">The user ip address.</param>
/// <returns></returns>
private bool CheckDeniedIPs(IPAddress userIpAddress)
{
List<IPAddress> deniedIPsToCheck = new List<IPAddress>();
List<IPAddressRange> deniedIPRangesToCheck = new List<IPAddressRange>();
// Populate the IPList with the Single IPs
if (!string.IsNullOrEmpty(DeniedSingleIPs))
{
SplitAndAddSingleIPs(DeniedSingleIPs, deniedIPsToCheck);
}
// Populate the IPList with the Masked IPs
if (!string.IsNullOrEmpty(DeniedIPRanges))
{
SplitAndAddIPRanges(DeniedIPRanges, deniedIPRangesToCheck);
}
// Check if there are more settings from the configuration (Web.config)
if (!string.IsNullOrEmpty(ConfigurationKeyDeniedSingleIPs))
{
string configurationDeniedAdminSingleIPs = ConfigurationManager.AppSettings[ConfigurationKeyDeniedSingleIPs];
if (!string.IsNullOrEmpty(configurationDeniedAdminSingleIPs))
{
SplitAndAddSingleIPs(configurationDeniedAdminSingleIPs, deniedIPsToCheck);
}
}
if (!string.IsNullOrEmpty(ConfigurationKeyDeniedMaskedIPs))
{
string configurationDeniedAdminMaskedIPs = ConfigurationManager.AppSettings[ConfigurationKeyDeniedMaskedIPs];
if (!string.IsNullOrEmpty(configurationDeniedAdminMaskedIPs))
{
SplitAndAddIPRanges(configurationDeniedAdminMaskedIPs, deniedIPRangesToCheck);
}
}
return deniedIPsToCheck.Any(a => a.Equals(userIpAddress)) || deniedIPRangesToCheck.Any(a => a.IsInRange(userIpAddress));
}
/// <summary>
/// Splits the incoming ip string of the format "IP,IP" example "10.2.0.0,10.3.0.0" and adds the result to the IPAddress list
/// </summary>
/// <param name="ips">The ips.</param>
/// <param name="list">The list.</param>
private void SplitAndAddSingleIPs(string ips, List<IPAddress> list)
{
var splitSingleIPs = ips.Split(',');
IPAddress ip;
foreach (string ipString in splitSingleIPs)
{
if(IPAddress.TryParse(ipString, out ip))
list.Add(ip);
}
}
/// <summary>
/// Splits the incoming ip ranges string of the format "IP-IP,IP-IP" example "10.2.0.0-10.2.255.255,10.3.0.0-10.3.255.255" and adds the result to the IPAddressRange list
/// </summary>
/// <param name="ips">The ips.</param>
/// <param name="list">The list.</param>
private void SplitAndAddIPRanges(string ips, List<IPAddressRange> list)
{
var splitMaskedIPs = ips.Split(',');
IPAddress lowerIp;
IPAddress upperIp;
foreach (string maskedIp in splitMaskedIPs)
{
var ipRange = maskedIp.Split('-');
if (IPAddress.TryParse(ipRange[0], out lowerIp) && IPAddress.TryParse(ipRange[1], out upperIp))
list.Add(new IPAddressRange(lowerIp, upperIp));
}
}
protected void HandleUnauthorizedRequest(AuthorizationContext context)
{
context.Result = new RedirectToRouteResult(new RouteValueDictionary { { "Controller", "Home" },
{ "Action", "Login" },
{ "OriginalURL", context.HttpContext.Request.Url.AbsoluteUri } });
}
protected bool AuthorizeCore(AuthorizationContext context)
{
try
{
string userIPString = context.HttpContext.Request.UserHostName;
IPAddress userIPAddress = IPAddress.Parse(userIPString);
// Check that the IP is allowed to access
bool? ipAllowed = CheckAllowedIPs(userIPAddress) ? true : (bool?)null;
// Check that the IP is not denied to access
ipAllowed = CheckDeniedIPs(userIPAddress) ? false : ipAllowed;
if (ipAllowed.HasValue)
{
return ipAllowed.Value;
}
var serverSession = context.HttpContext.Session;
UserSession session = null;
//usersession in server session
if (serverSession[Settings.HttpContextUserSession] != null)
{
session = (UserSession)serverSession[Settings.HttpContextUserSession];
Trace.TraceInformation($"[{MethodBase.GetCurrentMethod().Name}] UserId:" + session.UserId + ". ClientId: " + session.ClientId);
return true;
}
//usersession in database from cookie
session = UserSession.GetSession(context.HttpContext.Request.Cookies.Get("sessionId").Value);
if (session != null)
{
Trace.TraceInformation($"[{MethodBase.GetCurrentMethod().Name}] Session found for cookie {context.HttpContext.Request.Cookies.Get("sessionId").Value}");
serverSession[Settings.HttpContextUserSession] = session;
Trace.TraceInformation($"[{MethodBase.GetCurrentMethod().Name}] UserId:" + session.UserId + ". ClientId: " + session.ClientId);
return true;
}
else
{
Trace.TraceInformation($"[{MethodBase.GetCurrentMethod().Name}] No session found for cookie {serverSession["cookie"]}");
return false;
}
}
catch (Exception ex)
{
Trace.TraceError($"[{MethodBase.GetCurrentMethod().Name}] exception: {ex.Message} - trace {ex.StackTrace}");
return false;
}
}
public void OnAuthorization(AuthorizationContext actionContext)
{
if (IsPublic == false && AuthorizeCore(actionContext) == false)
{
HandleUnauthorizedRequest(actionContext);
}
}
}
Ответ 4
Я нашел решение sabbour превосходным, но для того, чтобы сделать два изменения более полезными для моих целей,
-
Разрешить доступ, если разрешенный список пуст. Таким образом, вы можете разрешить любой IP-адрес, просто изменив конфигурацию (например, для тестовых развертываний) или разрешить все IP-адреса, кроме явно запрещенных. Для этого я расширил IPList до
включить свойство Count и проверить его как часть CheckAllowedIPs:
return _allowedIpListToCheck.Count == 0 || _allowedIpListToCheck.CheckNumber(userIpAddress);
-
Переопределить HandleUnauthorizedRequest, чтобы всегда возвращать 403. Авторизованный атрибут возвращает 401 по умолчанию:
public override void OnAuthorization(AuthorizationContext actionContext)
{
if (AuthorizeCore((HttpContextBase)actionContext.HttpContext))
return;
HandleUnauthorizedRequest(actionContext);
}
protected override void HandleUnauthorizedRequest(AuthorizationContext filterContext)
{
filterContext.Result = new HttpStatusCodeResult(403, "IP Access Denied");
}
Ниже приведено полное изменение класса FilterIpAttribute:
public class FilterIpAttribute:AuthorizeAttribute
{
#region Allowed
/// <summary>
/// Comma seperated string of allowable IPs. Example "10.2.5.41,192.168.0.22"
/// </summary>
/// <value></value>
public string AllowedSingleIPs { get; set; }
/// <summary>
/// Comma seperated string of allowable IPs with masks. Example "10.2.0.0;255.255.0.0,10.3.0.0;255.255.0.0"
/// </summary>
/// <value>The masked I ps.</value>
public string AllowedMaskedIPs { get; set; }
/// <summary>
/// Gets or sets the configuration key for allowed single IPs
/// </summary>
/// <value>The configuration key single I ps.</value>
public string ConfigurationKeyAllowedSingleIPs { get; set; }
/// <summary>
/// Gets or sets the configuration key allowed mmasked IPs
/// </summary>
/// <value>The configuration key masked I ps.</value>
public string ConfigurationKeyAllowedMaskedIPs { get; set; }
/// <summary>
/// List of allowed IPs
/// </summary>
readonly IpList _allowedIpListToCheck = new IpList();
#endregion
#region Denied
/// <summary>
/// Comma seperated string of denied IPs. Example "10.2.5.41,192.168.0.22"
/// </summary>
/// <value></value>
public string DeniedSingleIPs { get; set; }
/// <summary>
/// Comma seperated string of denied IPs with masks. Example "10.2.0.0;255.255.0.0,10.3.0.0;255.255.0.0"
/// </summary>
/// <value>The masked I ps.</value>
public string DeniedMaskedIPs { get; set; }
/// <summary>
/// Gets or sets the configuration key for denied single IPs
/// </summary>
/// <value>The configuration key single I ps.</value>
public string ConfigurationKeyDeniedSingleIPs { get; set; }
/// <summary>
/// Gets or sets the configuration key for denied masked IPs
/// </summary>
/// <value>The configuration key masked I ps.</value>
public string ConfigurationKeyDeniedMaskedIPs { get; set; }
/// <summary>
/// List of denied IPs
/// </summary>
readonly IpList _deniedIpListToCheck = new IpList();
#endregion
protected override bool AuthorizeCore(HttpContextBase httpContext)
{
if (httpContext == null)
throw new ArgumentNullException("httpContext");
string userIpAddress = httpContext.Request.UserIp();
try
{
// Check that the IP is allowed to access
bool ipAllowed = CheckAllowedIPs(userIpAddress);
// Check that the IP is not denied to access
bool ipDenied = CheckDeniedIPs(userIpAddress);
//Only allowed if allowed and not denied
bool finallyAllowed = ipAllowed && !ipDenied;
return finallyAllowed;
}
catch (Exception e)
{
// Log the exception, probably something wrong with the configuration
}
return true; // if there was an exception, then we return true
}
/// <summary>
/// Checks the allowed IPs.
/// </summary>
/// <param name="userIpAddress">The user ip address.</param>
/// <returns></returns>
private bool CheckAllowedIPs(string userIpAddress)
{
// Populate the IPList with the Single IPs
if (!string.IsNullOrEmpty(AllowedSingleIPs))
{
SplitAndAddSingleIPs(AllowedSingleIPs, _allowedIpListToCheck);
}
// Populate the IPList with the Masked IPs
if (!string.IsNullOrEmpty(AllowedMaskedIPs))
{
SplitAndAddMaskedIPs(AllowedMaskedIPs, _allowedIpListToCheck);
}
// Check if there are more settings from the configuration (Web.config)
if (!string.IsNullOrEmpty(ConfigurationKeyAllowedSingleIPs))
{
string configurationAllowedAdminSingleIPs = ConfigurationManager.AppSettings[ConfigurationKeyAllowedSingleIPs];
if (!string.IsNullOrEmpty(configurationAllowedAdminSingleIPs))
{
SplitAndAddSingleIPs(configurationAllowedAdminSingleIPs, _allowedIpListToCheck);
}
}
if (!string.IsNullOrEmpty(ConfigurationKeyAllowedMaskedIPs))
{
string configurationAllowedAdminMaskedIPs = ConfigurationManager.AppSettings[ConfigurationKeyAllowedMaskedIPs];
if (!string.IsNullOrEmpty(configurationAllowedAdminMaskedIPs))
{
SplitAndAddMaskedIPs(configurationAllowedAdminMaskedIPs, _allowedIpListToCheck);
}
}
return _allowedIpListToCheck.Count == 0 || _allowedIpListToCheck.CheckNumber(userIpAddress);
}
/// <summary>
/// Checks the denied IPs.
/// </summary>
/// <param name="userIpAddress">The user ip address.</param>
/// <returns></returns>
private bool CheckDeniedIPs(string userIpAddress)
{
// Populate the IPList with the Single IPs
if (!string.IsNullOrEmpty(DeniedSingleIPs))
{
SplitAndAddSingleIPs(DeniedSingleIPs, _deniedIpListToCheck);
}
// Populate the IPList with the Masked IPs
if (!string.IsNullOrEmpty(DeniedMaskedIPs))
{
SplitAndAddMaskedIPs(DeniedMaskedIPs, _deniedIpListToCheck);
}
// Check if there are more settings from the configuration (Web.config)
if (!string.IsNullOrEmpty(ConfigurationKeyDeniedSingleIPs))
{
string configurationDeniedAdminSingleIPs = ConfigurationManager.AppSettings[ConfigurationKeyDeniedSingleIPs];
if (!string.IsNullOrEmpty(configurationDeniedAdminSingleIPs))
{
SplitAndAddSingleIPs(configurationDeniedAdminSingleIPs, _deniedIpListToCheck);
}
}
if (!string.IsNullOrEmpty(ConfigurationKeyDeniedMaskedIPs))
{
string configurationDeniedAdminMaskedIPs = ConfigurationManager.AppSettings[ConfigurationKeyDeniedMaskedIPs];
if (!string.IsNullOrEmpty(configurationDeniedAdminMaskedIPs))
{
SplitAndAddMaskedIPs(configurationDeniedAdminMaskedIPs, _deniedIpListToCheck);
}
}
return _deniedIpListToCheck.CheckNumber(userIpAddress);
}
/// <summary>
/// Splits the incoming ip string of the format "IP,IP" example "10.2.0.0,10.3.0.0" and adds the result to the IPList
/// </summary>
/// <param name="ips">The ips.</param>
/// <param name="list">The list.</param>
private void SplitAndAddSingleIPs(string ips, IpList list)
{
var splitSingleIPs = ips.Split(',');
foreach (string ip in splitSingleIPs)
list.Add(ip);
}
/// <summary>
/// Splits the incoming ip string of the format "IP;MASK,IP;MASK" example "10.2.0.0;255.255.0.0,10.3.0.0;255.255.0.0" and adds the result to the IPList
/// </summary>
/// <param name="ips">The ips.</param>
/// <param name="list">The list.</param>
private void SplitAndAddMaskedIPs(string ips, IpList list)
{
var splitMaskedIPs = ips.Split(',');
foreach (string maskedIp in splitMaskedIPs)
{
var ipAndMask = maskedIp.Split(';');
list.Add(ipAndMask[0], ipAndMask[1]); // IP;MASK
}
}
public override void OnAuthorization(AuthorizationContext actionContext)
{
if (AuthorizeCore((HttpContextBase)actionContext.HttpContext))
return;
HandleUnauthorizedRequest(actionContext);
}
protected override void HandleUnauthorizedRequest(AuthorizationContext filterContext)
{
filterContext.Result = new HttpStatusCodeResult(403, "IP Access Denied");
}
}
Метод расширения для получения IP-адреса пользователя, предложенный osa на github
public static class HttpUtils {
public static string UserIp(this HttpRequestBase request)
{
var ip = request["HTTP_X_FORWARDED_FOR"];
if (!string.IsNullOrWhiteSpace(ip))
{
ip = ip.Split(',').Last().Trim();
}
if (string.IsNullOrWhiteSpace(ip))
{
ip = request.UserHostAddress;
}
return ip;
}
}
И, наконец, модификация IPList (полный источник здесь):
internal class IpArrayList
{
//[...]
public int Count
{
get { return _ipNumList.Count; }
}
}
public class IpList
{
//[...]
public int Count
{
get { return _usedList.Count; }
}
}
Ответ 5
Самый простой способ, которым я пользуюсь
первый:
добавьте одну строку в конфигурационную таблицу (если есть) или любую другую таблицу и вставьте доступные IP-адреса в эту таблицу.
второй:
добавьте этот фильтр действий в ваш startup.cs
public class IpAuthAttribute : ActionFilterAttribute
{
public override void OnActionExecuting(ActionExecutingContext filterContext)
{
base.OnActionExecuting(filterContext);
string ip = System.Web.HttpContext.Current.Request.UserHostAddress;
string ips = "";
using (var db = new DataBase())
{
ips = db.Configs.SingleOrDefault().IP;
}
if (!ips.Contains(ip))
{
filterContext.Result = new RedirectToRouteResult(new System.Web.Routing.RouteValueDictionary(new
{
controller = "Account",
action = "OutOfRange"
}));
}
}
}
затем используйте это при каждом действии на контроллерах
[IpAuth]
public ActionResult Index()
{
return View();
}